Cyclospora parascalopi Ford and Duszynski, 1989
Type host: Parascalops breweri (Bachman, 1842), Hairy-tailed mole.
Other hosts: None reported to date.
Type locality: NORTH AMERICA: USA, Ohio, Ashtabula Co.
Geographic distribution: NORTH AMERICA: USA, Massachusetts, Ohio.


Description of oocyst:
Oocyst shape: subspheroid;
number of walls: 2;
wall thickness: >1.0;
wall characteristics: outer layer slightly sculptured, appears striated in optical cross section, ~3/4 of total
thickness; inner, smooth;
L x W: 16.5 x 13.6 (13-20 x 11-20);
L/W ratio: 1.2 (1.0-1.5);
M: absent;
OR: absent;
PG: absent.
Distinctive features of oocyst: striated appearance of oocyst wall and absence of M, OR, and PG.
Description of sporocysts and sporozoites:
Sporocyst shape: ovoid;
L x W: 11.1 x 6.9 (8-14 x 5-8);
L/W ratio: 1.6 (1.2-2.0);
SB: present as thick cap-like covering of sporocyst;
SSB: absent;
PSB: absent;
SR: present;
SR characteristics: a single, large, lipid-like sphere;
SP: no description.
Distinctive features of sporocyst: thick, cap-like SB.
Prevalence: 8/16 (50%) P. breweri, including 2/9 (22%) from Franklin Co., MA
and 6/7 (86%) from Ashtabula Co., Ohio.
Sporulation: Exogenous. Oocysts sporulated in 7-10 days in 2.5% aqueous (w/v) potassium
dichromate solution at 23 C.
Prepatent and patent periods: Unknown.
Site of infection: Unknown. Oocysts recovered from feces and intestinal contents.
Materials deposited: Skin, skull, skeleton and tissues of the symbiotype host are preserved
in the Mammal Division of the Museum of SW Biology, UNM: MSB No. 43418 (NK 3109, female),
R. M. Sullivan #509, 28 June, 1980. Photosyntypes in the USNPC No. 80591.
Remarks: The sporulated oocysts of this species are similar in
size to those of C. megacephali from S. aquaticus and to C. ashtabulensis; however, numerous qualititive
features of both oocyst and sporocyst structures distinguish these species from each other.
References: Ford and Duszynski (1989).